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November 2012
G.R. No. 190582
April 8, 2010
ANG LADLAD LGBT PARTY vs. COMMISSION ON
ELECTIONS
Facts:
Comelec refused to recognize Ang Ladlad LGBT
Party, an organization composed of men and women
who identify themselves as lesbians, gays, bisexuals, or trans-gendered
individuals (LGBTs),as a party list based on moral grounds. In
the elevation of the case to the Supreme Court, Comelec alleged that petitioner
made misrepresentation in their application.
Issue:
Whether or not Ang
Ladlad LGBT Party qualifies for registration as party-list.
Ruling:
Case Digest: Ang Ladlad LGBT Party vs. Comelec
Posted on
Wednesday, November 28, 2012
G.R. No. 154198
January 20, 2003
PETRONILA S. RULLODA vs. COMELEC and REMEGIO PLACIDO
Facts:
Comelec denied
petitioner’s request to substitute her deceased husband in the Barangay
Chairman Candidacy despite the fact that petitioner apparently garnered the
highest votes when constituents wrote her name in the ballots. Respondents
cited resolution 4801 and Section 7 of the Omnibus Election Code which
prohibits substitution of candidates. Private respondent Placido contended that
it was only right that he be proclaimed winner since he was the only one who
filed a certificate of candidacy and, hence, the only candidate running.
Issue:
Whether or not there was
grave abuse of discretion when Comelec denied petitioner’s request that she be
allowed to run for elections.
Ruling: see: RULLODA VS. COMELEC RULING
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G.R. No. 147589
June 26, 2001
ANG BAGONG BAYANI vs. Comelec
x---------------------------------------------------------x
G.R. No. 147613 June 26, 2001
BAYAN MUNA vs. Comelec
Facts
Petitioners
challenged the Comelec’s Omnibus Resolution No. 3785, which approved the
participation of 154 organizations and parties, including those herein
impleaded, in the 2001 party-list elections. Petitioners sought the
disqualification of private respondents, arguing mainly that the party-list
system was intended to benefit the marginalized and underrepresented; not the
mainstream political parties, the non-marginalized or overrepresented. Unsatisfied with the pace by which Comelec
acted on their petition, petitioners elevated the issue to the Supreme Court.
Issue:
1.
Whether or
not petitioner’s recourse to the Court was proper.
2.
Whether or
not political parties may participate in the
party list elections.
3.
Whether or not the Comelec committed grave abuse of discretion in
promulgating Omnibus Resolution No. 3785.
Ruling:SEE: Ang Bagong Bayani vs. Comelec RULING
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G.R. No. 150605
December 10, 2002
EUFROCINO M. CODILLA, SR. vs. HON. JOSE DE VENECIA, ROBERTO P. NAZARENO, in their official capacities as
Speaker and Secretary-General of the House of Representatives, respectively,
and MA. VICTORIA L. LOCSIN
and MA. VICTORIA L. LOCSIN
Facts:
Petitioner garnered the
highest votes in the election for representative in the 4th district
of Leyte as against respondent Locsin. Petitioner won while a disqualification
suit was pending. Respondent moved for the suspension of petitioner’s proclamation.
By virtue of the Comelec ex parte order, petitioner’s proclamation was
suspended. Comelec later on resolved that petitioner was guilty of soliciting
votes and consequently disqualified him. Respondent Locsin was proclaimed winner.
Upon motion by petitioner, the resolution was however reversed and a new
resolution declared respondent’s proclamation as null and void. Respondent made
his defiance and disobedience to subsequent resolution publicly known while
petitioner asserted his right to the office he won.
Issues:
1.
Whether or
not respondent’s proclamation was valid.
2.
Whether or
not the Comelec had jurisdiction in the instant case.
3.
Whether or
not proclamation of the winner is a ministerial duty.
RULING: See: Codilla vs.De Venecia RULING
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1.
G.R. No. 163193 June 15,
2004
SIXTO S. BRILLANTES, JR., petitioner,
JOSE CONCEPCION, JR., JOSE DE VENECIA, EDGARDO J. ANGARA, DR. JAIME Z. GALVEZ-TAN, FRANKLIN M. DRILON, FRISCO SAN JUAN, NORBERTO M. GONZALES, HONESTO M. GUTIERREZ, ISLETA, AND JOSE A. BERNAS, Petitioners-in-Intervention,
vs.COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, respondent.
JOSE CONCEPCION, JR., JOSE DE VENECIA, EDGARDO J. ANGARA, DR. JAIME Z. GALVEZ-TAN, FRANKLIN M. DRILON, FRISCO SAN JUAN, NORBERTO M. GONZALES, HONESTO M. GUTIERREZ, ISLETA, AND JOSE A. BERNAS, Petitioners-in-Intervention,
vs.COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, respondent.
Facts:
Comelec issued
resolutions adopting an Automated Elections System including the assailed
resolution, Resolution 6712, which provides for the electronic transmission
of advanced result of “unofficial”
count. Petitioners claimed that the resolution would allow the preemption and usurpation of the exclusive power of
Congress to canvass the votes for President and Vice-President and would
likewise encroach upon the authority of NAMFREL, as the citizens’ accredited
arm, to conduct the "unofficial" quick count as provided under
pertinent election laws. Comelec contended that the resolution was
promulgated in the exercise of its executive and administrative power "to ensure free, orderly, honest, peaceful and
credible elections” Comelec added that the issue is beyond judicial
determination.
Issue:
Whether
or not Comelec's promulgation of Resolution 6712 was justified.
G.R. No. 161434
March 3, 2004
MARIA JEANETTE C. TECSON and FELIX B.
DESIDERIO, JR. vs.COMELEC, FPJ and VICTORINO X. FORNIER,
G.R. No. 161634
March 3, 2004
ZOILO ANTONIO VELEZ vs.FPJ
G. R. No. 161824
March 3, 2004
VICTORINO X. FORNIER, vs. HON. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS and FPJ
Facts:
Petitioners sought for respondent Poe’s
disqualification in the presidential elections for having allegedly misrepresented
material facts in his (Poe’s) certificate of candidacy by claiming that he is a
natural Filipino citizen despite his parents both being foreigners. Comelec dismissed
the petition, holding that Poe was a Filipino Citizen. Petitioners assail the
jurisdiction of the Comelec, contending that only the Supreme Court may resolve
the basic issue on the case under Article VII, Section 4, paragraph 7, of the 1987
Constitution.
Issue:
Whether
or not it is the Supreme Court which had jurisdiction.
Whether
or not Comelec committed grave abuse of discretion in holding that Poe was a
Filipino citizen.
G.R. No. 150605
December 10, 2002
EUFROCINO M.
CODILLA, SR. vs
HON. JOSE DE VENECIA, ROBERTO P. NAZARENO, in their official capacities as
Speaker
and Secretary-General of the House of Representatives, respectively,
and MA. VICTORIA L. LOCSIN
Facts:
Petitioner garnered the
highest votes in the election for representative in the 4th district
of Leyte as against respondent Locsin. Petitioner won while a disqualification
suit was pending. Respondent moved for the suspension of petitioner’s proclamation.
By virtue of the Comelec ex parte order, petitioner’s proclamation was
suspended. Comelec later on resolved that petitioner was guilty of soliciting
votes and consequently disqualified him. Respondent Locsin was proclaimed
winner. Upon motion by petitioner, the resolution was however reversed and a
new resolution declared respondent’s proclamation as null and void. Respondent made
his defiance and disobedience to subsequent resolution publicly known while
petitioner asserted his right to the office he won.
Issues:
1.
Whether or
not respondent’s proclamation was valid.
2.
Whether or
not the Comelec had jurisdiction in the instant case.
3.
Whether or
not proclamation of the winner is a ministerial duty.
HELD: SEE RULING HERE FOR CODILLA VS. DE VENECIA
Case Digest: Codilla vs. de Venecia
Posted on
Monday, November 26, 2012
Nicolas-Lewis, et al vs.
Comelec
G.R. No.
162759 August 4, 2006
Petitioners
were dual citizens by virtue of RA 9225. Petitioners sought to avail their
right of suffrage under RA 9189 or the Overseas Absentee
Voting Act of 2003. Comelec, however, did not allow petitioners to vote in the
2004 election, reasoning the petitioners faield to comply with the requirement
of 1-year residency prior the elections as provided for under Article 5, Sec 1
of the Constitution.
Issue:
Whether
or not petitioners may participate in the election sans the compliance of the 1
year residency.
Ruling:
see: NICOLAS-LEWIS VS. COMELEC RULING
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G.R. No.
152295 July 9, 2002
Montesclaros,
et al vs. Comelec, et al
Facts:
Petitioners
sought to prevent the postponement of the 2002 SK election to a later date
since doing so may render them unqualified to vote or be voted for in view of
the age limitation set by law for those who may participate. The SK elections
was postponed since it was deemed "operationally very difficult" to hold both SK
and Barangay elections simultaneously in May 2002. Petitioners also sought to
enjoin the lowering of age for
membership in the SK.
Issue:
Whether
or not there was grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of
jurisdiction imputable to respondents.
Held:
G.R. No. 180363
April 28, 2009
EDGAR Y. TEVES, vs. THE COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS and HERMINIO G. TEVES
Facts:
In Oct 2007, petitioner was officially disqualified to run
for a congressional seat in the May 2007 election because of a Sandiganbayan
decision rendered against him in 2005 involving a crime, allegedly, of moral
turpitude.
The Comelec likewise rendered the issue raised by petitioner
as moot since the latter lost in the said election.
Issue:
Whether or not there WAS ABUSE OF
DISCRETION, AMOUNTING TO LACK OR EXCESS OF JURISDICTION when Comelec
disqualified petitioner in view of the petitioner’s conviction.
Ruling:
G.R. No. 170365
February 2, 2010
ABDUL GAFFAR P.M.
DIBARATUN vs.
COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS and ABDUL CARIM MALA ABUBAKAR
COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS and ABDUL CARIM MALA ABUBAKAR
Facts:
The Comelec en banc ruled
a failure of elections in precinct No. 6a/7a, Lanao del Sur
on the
second instance stated in Section 6 of the Omnibus Election Code, that is, the
election in any polling place had been suspended before the hour fixed by law
for the closing of the voting on account of force majeure, violence, terrorism,
fraud or other analogous causes. The Election on said precinct was disrupted by
a commotion, was untimely suspended and never resumed. The Comelec decision, consequently
nullified the proclamation of herein petitioner dibaratun as winner.
Petitioner
Dibaratun contended that Comelec committed grave abuse of discretion amounting
to lack or excess of jurisdiction in declaring a failure of elections for
acting on herein respondents’ petition even if such petition was filed out of
time.
Issue:
Whether
or not Comelec committed grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess
of jurisdiction in declaring a failure of elections
Ruling:
G.R.
No. 148334. January
21, 2004
ARTURO
M. TOLENTINO and ARTURO C. MOJICA vs. COMMISSION ON ELECTIONS, SENATOR RALPH G. RECTO and SENATOR
GREGORIO B. HONASAN
FACTS:
Petitioners assailed the
manner by which the simultaneous regular and special elections of 2001 were
conducted by the COMELEC.Petitioners contend that, if held simultaneously, a
special and a regular election must be distinguished in the documentation as
well as in the canvassing of their results. Thirteen senators were proclaimed
from the said election with the 13th placer to serve that of the remaining term
of Sen. Guingona, who vacated a seat in the senate.
Petitioners sought for
the nullification of the special election and, consequently, the declaration of
the 13th elected senator.
Issue:
1Whether or not Court had jurisdiction.
2Whether or not the
petition was moot.
3Whether or not petioners
had locus standi.
4Whether a Special Election for a Single,
Three-Year Term
Senatorial Seat was Validly Held on 14 May 2001
RULING:
Ampatuan, et al. vs.
COMELEC
G.
R. No. 149803. January 31, 2002
The petitioners were
proclaimed victorious in the May 14, 2001 Maguindanao Provincial election after
the order suspending such proclamation was lifted by the COMELEC, which issued
the same. Respondents petitioned, before
the Supreme Court, the suspension of the
effects of the said proclamation and
insisted that there had been a “failure of election”. The COMELEC ordered the consolidation of respondents’
petitions and a random technical
examination on several precincts.
Petitioners contended
that by virtue of their proclamation, the proper remedy available to
respondents was not a petition for declaration of failure of elections but an
election protest.
Issue:
Whether or not COMELEC
had jurisdiction to act on respondents’ petitions even after proclamation of
petitioners as winners
Ruling: see: AMPATUAN VS. COMELEC RULING